The Shay utilizes cast iron brake shoes that come into direct contact with the wheel treads. The eight shoes are cast into a single ring which makes it easy to machine them all at once.
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First, the cast iron ring containing all the brake shoes was turned down on the lathe. This included the inside of the ring which was turned to a 2.5° angle matching the taper of the wheel treads (as per IBLS standards).
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Here, the ring has been centered on a 10-inch rotary table placed horizontally on the mill to drill the holes for the brake beam hangers. Note that there are two halves to the ring: 4 shoes for the right side and 4 shoes for the left side.
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The rotary table with the ring still attached was raised into the vertical position to mill out slots for the brake beams. Note that I fixed a sacrificial aluminum disc under the brake ring so that the cutter will mill completely across the casting.
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Drilling and tapping the brake beam mounting holes.
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The completed brake ring casting before separating the shoes.
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Four finished pairs of Shay brake shoes ready to be installed.
The brake rigging is comprised of various hanger blocks and levers installed on the trucks. Fabricating these took a bit of time because there are so many of them and each one required several machining operations.
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Yes, this brake anchor looks crooked because it’s supposed to be! The funky angle is to allow clearance for a lever and rod assembly to come through the bolster in-between the springs.
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A flock of brake hangers.
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The brake beams are made up of two 1″x1/2″ C-channels welded together back-to-back. Ugly welds got ground away. I also used some metal epoxy to fill in the joints.
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A few quick coats of paint and it was time to assemble the brake beams.
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Brake hangers in place and ready for the brake beam.
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Here are the brake beams attached to their hangers. All that is left is to make the push/pull rods and a few levers, along with the steam brake cylinder (which will be in a future post).